Feeling responsible, feeling better? The climate-happiness link across European Union
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.71014/sieds.v80i2.563Abstract
Climate change is one of the most pressing environmental issues, and often cause citizzens’ anxiety. One such pressing concern is how citizens' sense of personal responsibility for climate change affects their overall life satisfaction. The current study examines this relationship using data from Round 11 (2023) of the European Social Survey (ESS). We examine the extent to which feeling personally responsible for mitigating climate change is associated with life satisfaction, controlling for a number of socio-demographic and attitudinal controls. These include age, gender, political orientation, country of residence, migrant status, whether one believes that climate change exists, how concerned one is about protecting the environment, how close one feels to Europe and one's country of origin, and trust in the European Parliament. The results suggest that individuals who identify more strongly with the task of tackling climate change, report more trust in European institutions, and reside in northern European Member States enjoy greater life satisfaction. Conversely, individuals - mainly from some Eastern and Southern European countries - who either express low identification with Europe or are apathetic about identifying with it are less satisfied.
References
ALEMI F., CIRCELLA G., MOKHTARIAN P., HANDY, S. 2019. What drives the use of ridehailing in California? Ordered probit models of the usage frequency of Uber and Lyft. Transportation Research Part C: Emerging Technologies, Vol. 102, pp. 233-248. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trc.2018.12.016
ALFANO R., DE’DONATO F., VINEIS P., ROMANELLO M. 2023. Gli indicatori di Lancet Countdown per l’Italia: monitorare i cambiamenti climatici e la salute. Epidemiologia e Prevenzione, Vol.47, No.3, pp. 6–21.
ARSLAN G., WONG P. T. P. 2022. Measuring personal and social responsibility: an existential positive psychology approach. Journal of happiness and health, Vol. 2, No.1, pp.1–11. DOI: https://doi.org/10.47602/johah.v2i1.5
BALDWIN C., PICKERING G., DALE G. 2023. Knowledge and self-efficacy of youth to take action on climate change. Environmental Education Research, Vol. 29, No.11, pp.1597–1616. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/13504622.2022.2121381
BERLEMANN M., EURICH M. 2022. Does drought risk depress expected well-being? Applied Economics Letters,Vol. 29, No.13, pp. 1229–1233. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/13504851.2021.1922582
BOUMAN T., VERSCHOOR M., ALBERS C. J., BÖHM G., FISHER S. D., POORTINGA W., WHITMARSH L., STEG L. 2020. When worry about climate change leads to climate action: How values, worry and personal responsibility relate to various climate actions. Global Environmental Change, Vol. 62, 102061. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2020.102061
BURKE S. E. L., SANSON A. V, VAN HOORN J. 2018. The psychological effects of climate change on children. Current Psychiatry Reports, Vol.20, pp. 1–8. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11920-018-0896-9
CALVO R., ARCAYA M., BAUM C. F., LOWE S. R., WATERS M. C. 2015. Happily ever after? Pre-and-post disaster determinants of happiness among survivors of Hurricane Katrina. Journal of Happiness Studies, Vol.16, pp. 427–442. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10902-014-9516-5
CHEN C., LI D., QIAN J., LI, Z. 2024. The Impact of Green Purchase Intention on Compensatory Consumption: The Regulatory Role of Pro-Environmental Behavior. Sustainability (2071-1050), Vol. 16, No.18. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su16188183
CHEN,W., XIA N. 2020. The expression of social pro-environmental preference influence on green consumption behavior. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, Vol.552, No. 1, 012019. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/552/1/012019
CLENCH-AAS J., HOLTE A. 2021. Political trust influences the relationship between income and life satisfaction in Europe: differential associations with trust at national, community, and individual level. Frontiers in Public Health, Vol. 9, 629118. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2021.629118
COFFEY Y., BHULLAR N., DURKIN J., ISLAM M. S., USHER K. 2021. Understanding eco-anxiety: A systematic scoping review of current literature and identified knowledge gaps. The Journal of Climate Change and Health, Vol. 3, 100047. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joclim.2021.100047
DEÁK Z., VAZNONIENĖ G., WOJEWÓDZKA-WIEWIÓRSKA A. 2024. Understanding the attitudes towards climate change in the context of trust in selected countries of Central and Eastern Europe. Serbian Journal of Management, Vol. 19, No. 2, pp. 449–470. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5937/sjm19-51118
DIENER E. 1984. Subjective well-being. Psychological Bulletin, Vol. 95, No.3, p. 542. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.95.3.542
FERNANDEZ C. J., STOECKL N., WELTERS R. 2019. The cost of doing nothing in the face of climate change: a case study, using the life satisfaction approach to value the tangible and intangible costs of flooding in the Philippines. Climate and Development, Vol. 11, No.9, pp. 825–838. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/17565529.2019.1579697
FERREIRA S., AKAY A., BRERETON F., CUÑADO J., MARTINSSON P., MORO M., NINGAL T. F. 2013. Life satisfaction and air quality in Europe. Ecological Economics, Vol. 88, pp.1–10. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolecon.2012.12.027
GARCÍA-LÓPEZ J. M., ALLUÉ C. 2012. A phytoclimatic-based indicator for assessing the inherent responsitivity of the European forests to climate change. Ecological Indicators,Vol. 18, pp. 73–81. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2011.10.004
INNOCENTI M., PERILLI A., SANTARELLI G., CARLUCCIO N., ZJALIC D., ACQUADRO MARAN D., CIABINI L., CADEDDU C. 2023. How does climate change worry influence the relationship between climate change anxiety and eco-paralysis? A moderation study. Climate, Vol. 11, No.9, p. 190. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/cli11090190
KÁCHA O., VINTR J., BRICK C. 2022. Four Europes: Climate change beliefs and attitudes predict behavior and policy preferences using a latent class analysis on 23 countries. Journal of Environmental Psychology, Vol. 81, 101815. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvp.2022.101815
LIO S., DEGENG I. N. S., HAMBALI I., HITIPEUW I. 2023. Self-awareness and personal responsibility among seminary students. Innovations in Education and Teaching International,Vol. 60, No. 4, pp. 544–554. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/14703297.2022.2052930
MADDISON D., REHDANZ K. 2011. The impact of climate on life satisfaction. Ecological Economics, Vol. 70, No. 12, pp. 2437–2445. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolecon.2011.07.027
MARTIN G., ROSWELL T., COSMA A. 2024. Exploring the relationships between worry about climate change, belief about personal responsibility, and mental wellbeing among adolescents and young adults. Wellbeing, Space and Society, Vol. 6, 100198. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wss.2024.100198
MATEO B. S. 2019. Responsabilidad pública, vulnerabilidad y litigios climáticos. Revista Aragonesa de Administración Pública, Vol. 54, pp. 57–140. DOI: https://doi.org/10.71296/raap.94
OJALA M., CUNSOLO A., OGUNBODE C. A., MIDDLETON J. 2021. Anxiety, worry, and grief in a time of environmental and climate crisis: A narrative review. Annual Review of Environment and Resources, Vol. 46, No.1, pp. 35–58. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-environ-012220-022716
PASSMORE H.-A., LUTZ P. K., HOWELL A. J. 2023. Eco-anxiety: A cascade of fundamental existential anxieties. Journal of Constructivist Psychology, Vol. 36, No. 2, pp.138–153. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/10720537.2022.2068706
PETHERAM L., ZANDER K. K., CAMPBELL B. M., HIGH C., STACEY N. 2010. ‘Strange changes’: Indigenous perspectives of climate change and adaptation in NE Arnhem Land (Australia). Global Environmental Change, Vol. 20, No.4, pp. 681–692. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2010.05.002
SEKULOVA F., VAN DEN BERGH J. C. J. M. 2016. Floods and happiness: Empirical evidence from Bulgaria. Ecological Economics, Vol. 126, pp. 51–57.TORRE-SCHAUB M. 2023. Affaire Grande-Synthe: doit-on s’ inquiéter pour l’avenir de la justice climatique en France? DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolecon.2016.02.014
WEST S. G., AIKEN L. S., KRULL J. L. 1996. Experimental Personality designs: analyzing categorical by continuous variable interactions. Journal of personality, Vol. 64, No. 1, pp. 1-48. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-6494.1996.tb00813.x
ZANDER K. K., MOSS S., GARNETT S. T. 2019. Climate change–related heat stress and subjective well-being in Australia. Weather, Climate, and Society, Vol. 11, No. 3, pp. 505–520. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1175/WCAS-D-18-0074.1
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Vincenzo Marinello, Rossella Maria Pia Di Rocco, Alessandro Indelicato

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

